Relevance : GS Paper III
Introduction
Civil aviation is a Central subject that barely got significant attention from the States until recently.
Changing role of states
- Now, the cooperation of States is seen as a major factor in the growth of the civil aviation sector.
- The Regional Connectivity Scheme, UDAN, involves State governments in the growth of the aviation sector.
- The policies of States and Centre are now being interlinked to make flying accessible and affordable.
Suggestions to jump-start the aviation market
- States have very high rates of VAT on ATF. Relief on ATF is a major incentive for airlines to augment their operations.
- There are many regional airports which can be developed by States.
- States and the Central government can support airlines to develop air services in the remote regions.
- States may converge their relevant schemes relating to tourism, health, and insurance for supporting air connectivity.
- States need to facilitate burgeoning Indian middle class to fly at least once a year.
Conclusion
Pooling resources of both the Union and State governments can accelerate the harmonised growth of the Indian civil aviation sector.